What severed the English monarchy from the Roman Catholic Church?
On July 18, 1536, the English Parliament passed the law titled “An Act Extinguishing the authority of the bishop of Rome” (28 Hen. 8 c. 10). This was in fact one of a series of laws which had been passed during the previous four years, severing England from the pope and the Roman Catholic Church.
Why did the pope not give Henry a divorce?
Henry VIII and Catherine of Aragon were Roman Catholic, and the Church forbade divorce. … Pope Clement denied an annulment for several reasons, one being that Catherine’s nephew, Emperor Charles V of Spain, had laid siege to Rome and essentially was holding the Pope as prisoner.
Why did Protestants split from Catholic Church?
The Reformation began in 1517 when a German monk called Martin Luther protested about the Catholic Church. His followers became known as Protestants. Many people and governments adopted the new Protestant ideas, while others remained faithful to the Catholic Church. This led to a split in the Church.
What did the Catholic Church sell for indulgences?
One particularly well-known Catholic method of exploitation in the Middle Ages was the practice of selling indulgences, a monetary payment of penalty which, supposedly, absolved one of past sins and/or released one from purgatory after death.
C – The Reformation (40 questions)
| A | B |
|---|---|
| What is another name for the Society of Jesus? | the Jesuits |
| What was the purpose of the Inquisition? | to reinforce Catholic doctrine |
| In Germany: pinces in Northern Germany converted to ____ and ended the Pope’s authority in their states. | Protestantism |